Suraj namdeo shinde
7 min readJun 23, 2023

Para Commando training in India

Para Commando training in India

Para Commando training, also known as Para Special Forces training, is a rigorous and demanding training program conducted by various military forces around the world. One notable example is the Para Commando training conducted by the Indian Army’s Parachute Regiment.

The Para Commando training in India is renowned for its toughness and high standards. It is designed to select and train soldiers for special operations and counter-terrorism roles. The training program includes a combination of physical fitness training, combat skills development, specialized weapons training, and parachute training.

Here is a general overview of the Para Commando training program in India:

Para Commando training in India

1. Physical Fitness Training:

The training begins with an emphasis on physical fitness, including long-distance runs, endurance exercises, obstacle courses, and strength training. Candidates are expected to meet high physical fitness standards and undergo regular fitness tests throughout the training.

2. Combat Skills Development:

Trainees are taught various combat skills, including hand-to-hand combat, marksmanship, tactical movement, camouflage and concealment techniques, urban warfare, and close-quarter battle techniques. They also receive training in navigation, map reading, and communication skills.

3. Specialized Weapons Training:

Para Commandos are trained to handle a wide range of weapons and equipment used in special operations. This includes assault rifles, sniper rifles, machine guns, explosives, and other specialized tools and equipment. They receive intensive training in weapon handling, shooting accuracy, and tactical employment of weapons.

4. Parachute Training:

Parachute jumps are a crucial part of Para Commando training. Trainees undergo extensive training in static line jumps, freefall jumps, and combat jumps. They learn how to jump from different altitudes, land accurately, and operate effectively after landing.

5. Endurance and Survival Training:

Trainees are subjected to grueling endurance exercises, survival training in various terrains, and adverse environmental conditions. They learn to operate independently for extended periods, sustain themselves in the field, and survive in hostile environments.

6. Psychological Training:

Para Commando training also focuses on mental resilience, stress management, and decision-making under pressure. Trainees are exposed to high-stress situations to test their mental toughness and ability to handle demanding operational scenarios.

The Para Commando training program is known for its high attrition rate due to its challenging nature. Only a small percentage of candidates successfully complete the training and earn the prestigious Para Commando insignia. Those who qualify become part of elite special forces units capable of conducting specialized operations with precision, agility, and efficiency.

It’s important to note that while this overview provides a general idea of Para Commando training, the specific details and requirements may vary between countries and military organizations that conduct similar training programs.

Para commando skills -

Para Commando training in India

Para Commandos possess a range of specialized skills that make them highly capable in conducting special operations and counter-terrorism missions. Here are some of the key skills that Para Commandos typically acquire during their training:

1. Combat Skills:

Para Commandos undergo extensive training in combat techniques, including hand-to-hand combat, marksmanship, tactical movement, and close-quarter battle (CQB) skills. They learn how to engage enemies in various environments, adapt to changing situations, and neutralize threats effectively.

2. Special Operations Tactics:

Para Commandos are trained in specialized tactics and strategies for conducting special operations. This includes reconnaissance, surveillance, and intelligence gathering techniques. They learn how to infiltrate enemy territory, gather critical information, and execute missions with precision and stealth.

3. Airborne Operations:

Parachute training is a vital aspect of Para Commando training. They learn how to perform static line jumps, freefall jumps, and combat jumps from different altitudes. They acquire the skills to operate effectively after landing, including the ability to assemble quickly, regroup, and engage the enemy.

4. Specialized Weapons and Equipment:

Para Commandos receive extensive training in handling a wide range of weapons and equipment. This includes assault rifles, sniper rifles, machine guns, explosives, and specialized tools for breaching, demolitions, and communications. They become proficient in using these weapons and equipment in various operational scenarios.

5. Survival Skills:

Para Commandos undergo rigorous survival training to operate independently in different environments and adverse conditions. They learn wilderness survival skills, navigation techniques, and how to sustain themselves in the field for extended periods. This includes training in shelter construction, water procurement, food foraging, and medical skills.

6. Tactical Communication and Navigation:

Effective communication and navigation are critical for successful special operations. Para Commandos learn how to use specialized communication equipment, including radios and encrypted systems, to maintain communication within their team and with command headquarters. They also acquire navigation skills, map reading, and the ability to operate in GPS-denied environments.

7. Hostage Rescue and Urban Warfare:

Para Commandos receive training in hostage rescue techniques and urban warfare. They learn how to conduct room clearing, building assaults, and hostage extraction operations with precision and minimal collateral damage. They understand the complexities of operating in urban environments and are skilled in close-quarters combat.

8. Language and Cultural Skills:

Depending on the operational area, Para Commandos may undergo language and cultural training to effectively communicate and interact with local populations during sensitive missions. This allows them to gather intelligence, build rapport, and operate with cultural sensitivity.

These skills, combined with physical fitness, mental resilience, and teamwork, enable Para Commandos to execute specialized missions with a high degree of proficiency and effectiveness. Their training equips them to handle complex and challenging scenarios with precision, adaptability, and the ability to make split-second decisions in high-pressure environments.

Para commando selection process in India -

Para Commando training in India

The selection process for the Para Commandos in India is highly competitive and rigorous. It is designed to identify individuals with the physical and mental attributes required to become part of the elite Parachute Regiment. The selection process consists of several stages, each with its own set of tests and evaluations. While the specific details may evolve over time, here is a general overview of the selection process for the Para Commandos in India:

1. Eligibility:

Candidates must meet certain criteria to be eligible for Para Commando selection. This typically includes being an active member of the Indian Army and meeting specific age and educational requirements.

2. Physical Fitness Test:

The selection process begins with a thorough physical fitness test, which includes activities such as a timed run, push-ups, sit-ups, chin-ups, and a cross-country run. Candidates are expected to meet demanding standards and must achieve qualifying scores to move forward in the selection process.

3. Screening:

Candidates who pass the physical fitness test undergo a screening process that includes medical examinations, document verification, and initial interviews. This stage helps identify candidates who meet the baseline requirements and are physically and medically fit for further evaluation.

4. Written Examination:

Candidates who pass the screening stage may be required to take a written examination that assesses their general knowledge, aptitude, and reasoning abilities.

5. Group Tasks and Teamwork Assessment:

The next stage involves a series of group tasks and exercises designed to assess candidates’ ability to work as part of a team. This includes activities such as group discussions, obstacle course challenges, and team-building exercises. The focus is on evaluating candidates’ leadership potential, communication skills, problem-solving abilities, and teamwork.

6. Physical Endurance Test:

Candidates who successfully clear the group tasks and teamwork assessment undergo a grueling physical endurance test. This includes long-distance runs, obstacle courses, and other physically demanding activities to evaluate their stamina, endurance, and overall physical fitness.

7. Personal Interview:

Candidates who demonstrate the required physical and mental capabilities move on to the personal interview stage. They are interviewed by a panel of senior officers who assess their motivation, attitude, mental resilience, and suitability for the demanding nature of Para Commando training.

8. Medical Examination:

Candidates who clear the personal interview undergo a comprehensive medical examination to ensure they are in good health and capable of handling the physical demands of Para Commando training.

9. Merit List and Final Selection:

Based on the performance in the various stages, a merit list is prepared. The final selection is made from the candidates on the merit list, taking into consideration the available vacancies and the overall requirements of the Parachute Regiment.

It’s important to note that the selection process for Para Commandos is highly competitive, and only a small percentage of candidates successfully complete the selection process and proceed to the rigorous Para Commando training program.

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